Pay It Forward Paper

You are imagining that this class will be an exercise in futility, I know this since I was a DEED-100 understudy last semester. I likewise felt that it was an exercise in futility yet the class has really gave me some extraordinary propensities for examining and overseeing time that I will use for a mind-blowing remainder. I am a multi year old who works at Innards and furthermore needs to discover time with my loved ones, just as playing absolved for the USB team.I figured it would be troublesome and a ton f pressure however with DEED-100 1 figured out how to deal with my time better so I could do extraordinary in school, have an occupation, and do leisure activities meanwhile. I came Into school with a secondary school mindset. I before long made sense of seven days after the fact that I can't be In secondary school any more I need to treat this like it is school, Like It was my future. In secondary school I headed to sleep late and would wake up, go to class, and get my work done while my educator Instructed during class.In school I can't do that any longer, I need to get my work done before class and turn It In directly toward the start of class with a large portion of my teachers. I likewise can no longer examination the prior night or not learn by any stretch of the imagination. The material is much increasingly hard to where I need to really concentrate so as to accomplish. My mindset had changed when I was acquainted with DEED-100. In addition to the fact that it teaches you better time the board it causes you with how you are going to take on reading for tests and taking notes in class. Ye saw that taking notes in school is significantly more mind boggling and not quite the same as taking notes in secondary school. In secondary school you record everything the instructor rights down whether you get it or not. In school the teacher tosses you bone, (key terms you should know!! ) and It Is your obligation to record It, study It, and know It the day of th e test. Overseeing schoolwork and concentrating alongside a Job and different needs can be extreme however I thought of a framework to oversee it effectively.My work works superbly at circumventing my timetable yet now and again it can in any case be hard. I simply take a gander at my work routine for consistently and I compose what times I'm going to concentrate when work. At that point I record what times I will go through with my loved ones alongside doing side interests, for example, Judith. Thusly my time plan is overall quite sorted out and I don't need to stress whether I have sufficient opportunity. It is following your calendar that is the hardest part I truly needed to focus on it. Time is cash so you should deal with your time better so you can spare more money.This semester I had made an objective for myself, as another undergrad I needed to have at any rate a B normal for my group grades. I realized that It would be a hard undertaking coming In as a first year recruit s carcely knowing the slightest bit about school and how It would have been. However, since the snow Is falling and winter split Is coming up and my first ace is going to a consummation and I feel really certain about that B normal propensities to the DEED-100 class and its teacher just as my prosperity as an understudy consequently far.She was extremely useful in the entirety of my learning. Not just my teachers are useful however, there are different assets that have been very helpful for my prosperity so unreasonably. At whatever point I am not very secure with a W-130 paper I can generally rely on the composing lab here nearby to get me out with my sentence structure and accentuation mistakes. Or on the other hand when I am going to have a math test and I am not very sure on the most proficient method to chart a polynomial, or factor a quadratic condition, the math lab here on amp's is open pretty much each day of the week.These assets have guided me to progress all semester. In t he event that you give DEED-100 a possibility as I did you will before long discover that it can help you in your prosperity as an understudy. Not exclusively will you figure out how to have successful investigation and note taking aptitudes however your school life will be significantly less unpleasant and troublesome with your time the executives abilities. Whenever taken on accurately DEED-100 will drive you to progress. Truly.

Sympathy for Jane Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre Essay -- Jane Eyre Char

Compassion toward Jane Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre In the initial two sections of Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bronte makes compassion toward Jane from the settings she utilizes like the red room, which comes up later in part two. Likewise with all the similitudes of Janes genuine sentiments under the surface and the manners in which that the parts are organized. Charlotte Bronte begins the book directly to the point as though we simply enter Janes mind right now in time, it is intended to draw the peruser in and without a moment's delay make the climate of this time when we have joined her. With the 'mists so grave' and the 'downpour so entering' we get a brief look inside Jane realizing that she should be so 'cold' inside like the 'winter'. While there is a fire inside the house where she could get warmth to top her off she isn't permitted, and with a 'disheartened' 'heart' she's not explained why she can't sit with the family around their 'mamma' by the fire however rather 'apportioned from joining the gathering' and not explained why. This makes compassion toward Jane by attempting to show the peruser that she is a 'denied' kid, and the main departure she gets is the point at which she goes to the 'window - seat' and closes the 'folds of red drapery'. Yet at the same time she presently feels ensured, however not yet isolated until she peruses her books. The climate indeed bears it face to give us that Jane still isn't content with 'a pale clear fog and cloud' and 'interminable downpour' which could be the tears of dissatisfaction which we should feel she needs to keep down to never give any indications of shortcoming or hurt to Mrs Reed or her kids particularly John who ventures into the book in some time. The book starts to take after a gothic classification with its 'turbulent' environment and the 'apparitions' around 'the very solit... ...k and bolted' her 'in moving along without any more conference.' And at that point 'obviousness shut the scene.' Which is another emotional finishing leaving the peruser feeling irate with Mrs Reed and identifying incredibly with Jane. I think Charlotte Bronte has worked admirably of getting the peruser to identify with Jane else I wouldn't compose an exposition on it. She continually acquires Jane's place in the public eye, a lady's place however to aggravate it a poor lady's place. The initial two parts let us realize this is the start of an excursion for Jane to discover her spot to discover why she was set there to battle against the waves that attempt to cut her down. Charlotte Bronte was a pundit of her time also, has done an excellent activity of opening shut personalities to the things that a conventional plain young lady like Jane which is inside each lady has to battle against to discover their place.

Expedition New England

Expedition New England As one of my “Treat. Yo. Self.” presents for my birthday, I got 3 puzzles that centered around the best attractions, museums, food, and outdoorsy areas to visit around New England. Here is the first one I completed! Peep the other two puzzle boxes that will be completed and glued in the coming weeks :) When I got these puzzles, I said to myself that I didn’t just want to assemble one-thousand pieces to see some cartoon image of all these cool places, but I vowed that I would take some time during my weekends and actually experience all the great places New England has to offer. Of course, with P-Sets and all, it is easy to get caught up in your dorm or libraries all weekend. In my opinion though, there’s more to life than just that, and I have to get some time off of work sometime and just simply enjoy life. For those who don’t l know, I come from a town in Southwest Florida. That being said, the landscape, scenery, and ridiculously insane concept of the seasons that do exist here in New England are just exhilarating to me. I couldn’t wait to get up here and experience weather that isn’t always 100% humid, 100 degrees, and left 100 mosquito bites around my body even if I just went to outside check the mail. All this being said, I took my first trip out of Beantown last Sa turday to visit Portland, Maine! The Trip Before the Trip I woke up, and I grabbed my backpack that consisted of “Surely You’re Joking, Mr. Feynman!“ (I’m doing a personal book challenge that I’ll blog about in a few weeks!) snacks, my Amtrak Train ticket, and some extra room for a souvenir shirt for myself and one for my mom for when she comes and visits next month. I headed on my bike to Quincy Market, grabbed a bagel and orange juice, and headed to North Station. So, I get there, see my 10:20, On Time, train to Portland, Maine. I am relieved, relaxed, and ready, when all the sudden, I start seeing substitute bussing detour flashing. After suffering a five second heart attack that I missed my train, mentally seeing my dreams of travel being cut short like a man who has forgotton his personal legend in The Alchemist, I run outside probably looking half mad, and I hop on the yellow Yankee bus, the same type that picked me up at CPW, and I begin my journey. On the Road and Rails With every detour, comes an opportunity. Well, at least for train routes. Due to the whole bussing deal, I got to be on the highway, where I got to see some of the amazing fall foliage. I have been geeking out over the leaves changing for over a month now. I will admit, I planned my trip this week because it was said to be the peak time of the year to go. Here is some pictures from the highway and the train! After we reached the top of Massachusetts, I finally got on the Amtrak. The Downeaster, as it’s called. I secured my window seat as I ventured into states that were, just this morning, places on a puzzle on my wall. New Hampshire was beautiful from the window of my train, and I hope next year to ride the Cog Railway with my sister and mom when they come visit. Speaking of my family, on the train, came a group of ladies around the ages of my mom and aunts, that were taking their mom out to dinner in Portland. They were loud; laughing, chatting, poking fun at one another. It reminded me of my own family and grandma when we used to all go out together in New Jersey or even just anywhere. It was a token of the ride that just added to the journey. Arrival and Walking Uphill After two hours of chugging towards the location, the stop was Portland, and I exited the train in a nervous hurry thinking I was going to get stuck on the train and miss my stop. I headed off, gripping a paper printout from Google Maps en route to the Eastern Promenade, as it is called, to see the view of the Atlantic. I walked and I walked. I ate a hamburger, fries, and a shake. I walked by the Portland Museum of Art and looked around it as I stopped at a local coffee shop for a cup of cold brew coffee in the brisk air, and I forgot about all my worries for a day. I sat there and enjoyed the sound of people, the views of dogs and passerby. I stopped in places to get my mom and I a shirt, and I bought the mug feautred in the puzzle picture! As I ventured through, I was getting closer and closer to the promenade. As the wharfs got more distant, I approached the area that was more wild, untouched by the industrialization and buildup of the city. They have it designated as an official Portland Trail that is natural, and it features walkways up a mass hill that overlooks the water. I climbed up the hill, to the pain of my thighs, and I sat there and just enjoyed the view. I looked out and saw a place I never thought I would ever see or even want to see for that matter. I saw the leaves changing over the water. here look! Overall, the whole day was simply a great time. I even got a stranger to take an awkward picture of me by the water that I could send to my mom to show her the small journey I went on. And just like that, the hours passed, and I walked back through the town. I now walked back through streets that were once unknown to me, and I ended the walk back at the small train station on the outskirts of town as the sun fell over the already orange background hills of Maine. Heading Home As I got in line to board the Amtrak again, I heard the familiar clamor of a thick accent of three ladies, and to my surprise and delight, I once again saw that group that reminded me so much of my family. I boarded the train, this time sitting in a seat that faced opposite the direction of travel, as I headed back through the states I first met this morning, back to the Amtrak station in Haverhill to board the yellow Busses, and arrive on the side of North Station furthest away from where my bike was parked. I ended the day feeling content with life because it showed me more than just orange leaves and a town obsessed with lobster. It showed that not all my life will be connected to the dome on Mass Ave nor the sphere of academia for that matter. There is, and always was and will be, a part of me that desires to adventure, get off campus, and take full advantage of being in a place where places of unknown are only a train, bus, or bike ride away.

True Breeding Plant A Definition in Biology

A true-breeding plant is one that, when self-fertilized, only produces offspring with the same traits. True-breeding organisms are genetically identical and have identical  alleles for specified traits. The alleles for these type of organisms are homozygous. True-breeding plants and organisms may express phenotypes that are either homozygous dominant or homozygous recessive. With complete dominance inheritance, dominant phenotypes are expressed and recessive phenotypes are masked in heterozygous individuals. The process by which genes for particular traits are transmitted was discovered by the scientist and abbot Gregor Mendel (1822–1884) and formulated in what is known as Mendels law of segregation. Examples The gene for seed shape in pea plants exists in two forms, one form or allele for round seed shape (R) and the other for wrinkled seed shape (r). The round seed shape is dominant to the wrinkled seed shape. A true-breeding plant with round seeds would have a genotype of (RR) for that trait and a true-breeding plant with wrinkled seeds would have a genotype of (rr). When allowed to self-pollinate, the true-breeding plant with round seeds would produce only progeny with round seeds. The true-breeding plant with wrinkled seeds would only produce progeny with wrinkled seeds. Cross-pollination between a true-breeding plant with round seeds  and a true-breeding plant with wrinkled seeds (RR X rr)  results in offspring (F1 generation) that are all  heterozygous dominant for round seed shape (Rr). Self-pollination in F1 generation plants (Rr X Rr) results in offspring (F2 generation) with a 3-to-1 ratio of round seeds to wrinkled seeds. Half of these plants would be heterozygous for round seed shape (Rr), one quarter of them would be homozygous dominant for round seed shape (RR), and one quarter would be homozygous recessive for wrinkled seed shape (rr).

Hinduism Buddhism And Hinduism - 1045 Words

Southeast Asia, particularly India, is the birthplace of many religions. India is where these two religions arose: Buddhism and Hinduism. Hinduism is a very ancient belief system derived from the lifestyle of Southeast Asia. It still has a strong presence in its place of origin and it is characterized as a family of religions. An offspring of Hinduism, Buddhism is also a family of religions, except it has less of a strong presence in its place of birth. Yet, situated to the East area of the world, it is the leading denomination. Similarly, both religions utilize the term â€Å"Dharma†, the way of life and thought, to describe their customs. The only difference in this respect is that Buddhists link it to the teachings of Buddha, who is the founder of their faith. Both religions have a long history and are still active today and with one deriving from the other makes them comparable in some ways. However, Buddhism and Hinduism are also contrasting in aspects like each religion s clergy, rituals, prayers, places of worship, and religious objects. According to the dictionary, clergy is the body of people ordained for religious service. Unlike Buddhism, Hinduism does not have an official clergy. Despite not having a formal clergy, it does have Gurus who can teach as well as give advice and help. There are also Brahmins who aid Hindus spiritually and offer guidance, and the Hindus main individuals, Pujaris, which are the Hindu priests. He performs all the religious duties in theShow MoreRelatedHinduism, Hinduism And Buddhism1205 Words   |  5 Pagesafterlife has become a controversial subject across many religions. Religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism have provided a multitude of similar and different analysis behind their specific beliefs and practices. Similar to many religions practiced around the world, Hinduism portrays a great amount of belief in worshipping gods that they believe play a special role in their history. Though when speaking of Hinduism, I should mention that it does not consist of a single, dominant religion. It is aRead MoreHinduism And Buddhism And Hinduism1641 Words   |  7 PagesSo far we’ve learned about Hinduism and Buddhism in India two of the most common religions found in India. One of the many things about learning about different culture is the religion that is come with. Religion is one of the many things that are unique to each and every culture. Religion views are what make a group of individuals come together and form a community. In core 7 we are learning about Hinduism and Buddhism learning about India and their religion views has helped me see the world inRead MoreHinduism And Buddhism And Hinduism1276 Words   |  6 PagesOut of the worlds many beliefs and religions, Buddhism and Hi nduism make of about 20% of them (The Future of World Religions: Population Growth Projections, 2010-2050). Hinduism and Buddhism are the most influential and popular in the eastern hemisphere, mostly in and around the Asian continent. These two religions have similar ideologies. So much so that many say that Buddhism is an appendage of Hinduism. Such religions have different religious structures, which allow broader interpretations toRead MoreBuddhism, Hinduism, And Hinduism1817 Words   |  8 Pagespracticed today. Most of these religions are based off the belief in a god, or have a moral code that they need to follow in order to appease their god or achieve salvation in the afterlife. Three religions that will be highlighted here are Buddhism, Sikhism, and Hinduism. In each of these three religions, they all share some religious tenets, or beliefs, that is universally accepted amongst all religions around the world and throughout history. Some of these tenets include the belief in a god or a SupremeRead MoreBuddhism Vs Hinduism : Hinduism1573 Words   |  7 PagesBuddhism vs Hinduism Hinduism and Buddhism are two religions that are very open and tolerant of all people. They are religons that believe in acceptance of all and open-mindedness of other religons. Hinduism is the oldest religion on the planet that has been well established and still has a large following. To put it into perspective if religons were under 100 years old Hinduism would be 80 and Judaism and Christianity would still be in their 20s or 30s. Buddhism is also a long-standing religionRead MoreBuddhism Vs Hinduism : Hinduism1773 Words   |  8 Pages05 Taylor Winchester Professor Warber HST 203 October 24, 2015 Buddhism vs. Hinduism According to the book, The Religion of the Hindus, Hinduism is the third oldest world religion that has approximately 300 million followers, most of which live in India. The holy language of Hinduism is the Sanskrit language. Hinduism is considered a religion versus a philosophy. There is no specific founder for Hinduism; however, it is closely related the customs and manner of Hindus, making it ratherRead MoreBuddhism and Hinduism881 Words   |  3 PagesSome awesome title I make Buddhism and Hinduism are two of the most philosophical religions around the world. Both religions stem from India before the Common Era and hold ranks as being one of the top five main religions around the world, therefore, having similar origins and philosophies. Hinduism places third as an organized religion and is much older than Buddhism. Hinduism and Buddhism have lasted for centuries and today is widely practiced among the world. Hinduism is considered to be monotheisticRead MoreHinduism and Buddhism976 Words   |  4 Pages Buddhism and Hinduism are two of the world’s most influential and greatest religions. Buddhism is a religion based on the teachings of the awakened one (Abrams), and Hinduism is the oldest of the world’s greatest religions (Rice). Both of these religions arose in South Asia, thus they share similar culture and philosophy; however, they also contrast greatly with each other in many other aspects. By comparing the rituals of worship of the two religions it is proven that Hinduism worships variousRead MoreChristianity, Hinduism, Buddhism, And Hinduism1173 Words   |  5 Pagesfollowing religions are: Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Buddhism, and Hinduism. These religions cover up more than half of world’s people and the reason why people are conforming every day is because each and every one of them has extraordinary stories that’ll take your breath away. As much as I want to talk about the five religions listed earlier, I only want to give you a chance to gain more knowledge on Islam and Buddhism. Islam and Buddhism both have similarities and differences. You’ll know theRead MoreHinduism And Buddhism : Buddhism942 Words   |  4 Pages Hinduism and Buddhism Park University Desmond Hutchinson RE307 â€Æ' Abstract Both Hinduism and Buddhism originated in India a very different world and origin than the other main religions. What is now called Hinduism began in India around 2000 years before the birth of Jesus Christ. Minorities in religion Hinduism and Buddhism are still well known and are growing in its followers from all over the world not just limited to the traditional geographical locations. Hinduism and Buddhism are different

Vietnam Economy Free Essays

nom Economic Vietnam has during the last two decades developed into a dynamic and fast growing market – also in automobile industry. Economic reforms, membership of WTO since 2007 and an impressive number of foreign investments, the notable increase in GDP, in people’s demand for high quality product and the almost-zero of the domestic automobile industry have led Vietnam to become the potential market for Volkswagen. The global crisis led to a temporary slowdown of Vietnam’s fast economic growth, but growth is back on track with 6. We will write a custom essay sample on Vietnam Economy or any similar topic only for you Order Now % growth in 2010 and more than 7% per year expected in 2011-2015. Table 1: Vietnam’ GDP real growth rate (%) [pic] Source: Source: General Statistics Office of Vietnam The rate of economic growth has during the last decade amounted to 7-9% per year, amongst the highest recorded growth rates in the world. The GDP per capita is USD 1160 (2010), and an increasing number of Vietnam’s 87 million inhabitants demand consumer products of higher quality. Table 2: Vietnam’s GDP per capital (US$) [pic] Source: General Statistics Office of Vietnam However, the average income in Vietnam is still fairly low in comparison with the company price (about†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. cai nay lay so lieu ben product nhe, to k tim duoc). According to â€Å"Background note of Vietnam† recorded by U. S Department of State in http://www. state. gov, Vietnam’s per capita income in 2010 was just $1,168 one person per year. Whereas, imported cars in Vietnam have to suffer upto 3 kinds of duty, including: Import Duty, Extra Duty, and Value Added Tax. Regardless of how strict Vietnam taxation policy is, the accession agreement which was compulsory for Vietnam to become WTO’s member in 2007 obliged Vietnam to lower its import tariffs and to welcome foreign investments in most commercial sectors of the economy. Certain sectors are partly protected against foreign competition in an interim period, but from 2012 respectively 2014 all sectors of the economy must welcome foreign goods and services as well as investors on an equal footing with local companies and investors. Therefore, we totally hope that in the upcoming period, such a 200% tariff for exported cars will not exist. Vietnam automobile market is not that big but it sees a potential signal. According to General Statistics Office of Vietnam [ http://www. gso. gov. vn/default. aspx? tabid=393idmid=3ItemID=11605 to k biet trich nguon ntn cho dung voi Harvard form ca T_T], the demand for imported cars, especially types of fewer than 9 seats which makes of approximately 70% in total, keeps increasing remarkably, from 21279 units in 2005 to 51059 in 2008 and reach the number of about 80410 in the last year. Whereas the domestic automobile industry seems to not improve at all. Until now, the domestic company still can not produce even one car. Vietnam  now has 10 automobile JVs including one 100 % foreign-owned enterprise (GM Daewoo), one domestic manufacturer (Truong Hai). The manufacturers make vehicles of 17 world brands: Fiat, Sangyong, PMC, Mazda, Kia, Chevrolet, Daewoo, Mitsubishi, Mercedes Benz, Suzuki,  Toyota, Isuzu, Ford, Hino, Hyundai (trucks, bus), Chery and Honda. In this moment, Volkswagen is one of more then 10 brands having distribution channel in. These brands include BMW (Euro Auto), Audi, Porsche (PSC), Hyundai (Thanh Cong), Lifan (Bao Toan), Chrysler (IC Auto), Subaru (MIV), Dong Feng,  Ã‚  MAN (VMC) and Fiat – Alfa Romeo (Mekong Auto), who are all considerable competitors. It is a great opportunity for the company to dominate Vietnam market but also a challenge when our products are almost kind of high quality with high price. How to cite Vietnam Economy, Papers

International business

Introduction International business refers to the commercial transactions or trade activities that usually take place between two or more countries. Commercial transactions entails a wide range activities that are carried either by the governments of the nations or the private investors who may be conducting business at an international level with other investors in other countries (Rugman brewer 2003, p.105).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on International business – challenges and opportunities specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On a broader context, international business incorporates all business activities that entail crossing national boundaries through transaction of goods, services or exchange of resources between two or more nations. International trade between different countries is always a mutual relationship that is primarily defined by diplomatic relations that exist between the participating co untries. Different countries have different diplomatic relations with other countries and this significantly determines international trade; bad diplomatic relations between two countries or regional countries impairs international trade between the countries. The foreign policies of a given nation also play a significant role in determining the participation of a given nation in international trade (Feenstra 2004, p. 56). The onset of international business was primarily influenced by the increasing globalization which harmonized global relations between various countries; which saw various companies scale their operations to international levels subsequently leading to the rise of multinationals such as coca-cola. Some companies merged with other companies in different countries so as to use the available opportunity to increase their sales at international level (Gabriele 2008, p. 87). International divisions International divisions play a significant role in determining relation ship that exists among different countries and subsequently affects international business. International divisions are determined by a wide range of factors that are primarily defined by social, political, economic and to some extent geographic factors. The diversity in social and economic factors among different countries plays an important factor in determining the international trade trends between different countries and regional alliances and sometimes affects intercontinental trade (Feenstra 2004, p. 55).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Some of the social factors that that are responsible for international divisions include religion, culture, geographical orientations and governance and economic structures. The international divisions play a significant role in determining the international relationships of a country. The market policies of a given country determine t he international trade patterns that the country undertakes (Pressroom 2010, p. 56). Challenges in international business There are a number of challenges that are associated with international business. Some of the challenges that affect the local business also affect the international business at the same capacity. The challenges are dynamic and vary in nature according to the participating countries and the type of goods and services that the countries trade in. A challenge in itself is the way the participating countries establish strategies to approach the global trade challenges. Global markets are faced with various impediments ranging from the structure of the global financial markets to the foreign policies of the participating countries. Cultural, political and institutional diversities and complexities still play a big part in determining international trade patterns as they have been since the onset of international trade. Other upcoming concerns in the international bus iness include the climatic changes, rise of international terrorism and international fraud, just to name a few. One of the challenges that significantly affect international trade is the formulation of the global trade strategies and the execution of the established strategies. The administrators and policy makers who are solely responsible for facilitating international trade always impair the process of global business (Taylor 2007. P. 39). The various policies always have an effect on the patterns of global business and in most scenarios, the stringent policies does not favor the development of international trade. There are a large number of businesses that have the potential of carrying out their business operations on a world wide scale but on a few manage to gain international recognition due to the lack of proper international paradigms that only tend to favor a few international companies. The main challenge is in the global business management; the present global manageme nt requires more than just ordinary management in order to make international business run smoothly without any impairments. The current trend however is indicating some improvements with the rise of professionals taking up management positions (Taylor 2007. P. 40). Another challenge that greatly affects the international business is foreign politics. Foreign politics largely defines the way a given countries relates with other countries on an international platform.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on International business – challenges and opportunities specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The present foreign policies that have been adopted by a significant number of countries do not favor the sustainability and growth of international business (Moore Harris 2010, p. 27). The policy makers of international policies put stringent measures such as taxes and rules and regulations that must be followed in order to carry out international business between private investors or the international trade between the participating countries. These stringent rules and measures that are deployed at the borders or during the transit or exchange goods and services between the various countries always tend to impair international trade as they do not provide standardized international paradigms. Political disarray significantly affects the nation’s financial system and this greatly affects international trade (Moore Harris 2010, p. 27). Economic and financial challenges also play a significant part in impairing the sustainability and development of international trade. The organization of resources to initiate international business depends vastly on the variations in the international currency rates, international financial crisis or economic depression among the participating countries and especially the host nation, variations in the oil rates at the global arena, international price variatio ns such as rising and subsequent falling off price of various commodities that are known to attract international attention, and the export rules that are associated with the exporting or host country and the import rules that are present on the partnering countries (Oliver 2008, p. 126). All these factors serve as impairment to the development of international trade and its sustainability. A recent blow to international trade is the global recession and economic depression that was witnessed by many countries and particularly the unites states of America and in other European countries; this was accompanied by a major decline in international business activities. Another challenge that international business faces is through the increased cost of conducting international business. Costs that are incurred during international transactions range from the cost of trading the goods or services such as tariffs and quotas to costs that entail direct ownership such as the involvement of f oreign personnel in the global trade, taxations and costs due to corruption in the international business system. The above named factors significantly affect the equilibrium of the international market structure; which is not suitable to sustain and facilitate the growth of international business transactions (Moore Harris 2010, p. 30). In order to beat the challenges that are associated with international business, the various countries have to implement several measures and policies that are directed towards the facilitation and improvement of international trade. The participating countries should therefore abide by a given set of norms that that serve to govern the logistics that are associated with international business transactions (Oliver 2008, p. 123).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Key opportunities in international trade International trade greatly relies on the factors that harmonize global relationships between the various countries. The opportunities that facilitate the growth and sustainability of international business can be viewed from a social, economic, physical and infrastructural perspective. All the factors that attempt to harmonize the equilibrium of the global market serve as an opportunity to facilitate the growth and sustainability of international trade (Diamond 1995, p.36). The onset of globalization was a major significant step towards the realization of international trade. Some key issues that facilitated the growth of international trade include the technological advancements that are associated with the information age of the late 20th century. One of the key opportunities that facilitated the onset, and continued sustainability and growth is globalization. Globalization is fully responsible for the interdependence of countries which ul timately resulted to the integration of business transactions on a global level (Moore Harris 2010, p. 35). Globalizations also resulted to integration of people and ideas at an international level and this provides a healthy environment to sustain the growth of international business transactions and cross border trade activities. The integration due globalization is widely evident due to international investments that various multinationals exploited and cross border financial flows. Evidence suggests that globalization has contributed greatly to the rise and growth of international trade (Moore Harris 2010, p. 35). The onset of globalization harmonized cultural differences between the various countries and this presented an opportunity for exchange of resources between different countries (Diamond 1995, p.36). Another opportunity for the sustainability and development of international trade is the technological advancements that have been associated with the rise of information age during the late 20th century (Sawyer Sprinkle 2006, p.27). The technological developments especially the onset of the internet and the World Wide Web provided a great platform to facilitate international business through the use of online platforms; what is commonly being referred to as e-commerce. Online business defies geographical orientations which may pose a barrier to the development of international trade. Technological advances lowered the costs that are associated with transportation, marketing, and communication at the global basis. Advances in technology made it economically feasible for a multinational company to establish the different phases of production at different nations; this greatly promoted the rise of international trade because it scaled the operations of the various international companies on a global basis (Moore Harris 2010, p. 27). The liberalization of the global markets also presented an opportunity for the development if international business. This paved way for the rise of open markets with fewer government restrictions which in turn increased the private sector involvement in international business transactions (Indira Stone 2004, p. 39). Economic liberalization was due to the need for countries to be globally competitive in terms of international trade which in turn facilitated the development of international business between different countries on a global basis. Liberalization of global markets played a significant role in ensuring the flexibility of global financial markets in terms of both trade and capital markets. Liberalization of the market facilitated exports and imports between different countries (Indira Stone 2004, p. 42). Generally other opportunities that facilitated the growth of international trade include the increased privatization, free markets, the development of international financial institutions such as the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF). The development of regional alliance s such as the Common wealth and European Union saw the rise in international trade (Sawyer Sprinkle 2006, p.27). Conclusion International business primarily requires the interaction of different government agencies. This implies that it is mostly affected by the government relations rather than the technological advancements and the onset of globalization. With regard to this, participating countries should establish appropriate policies to govern the foreign relations with other countries. International business is vital for the development of any country through exports and imports which results to foreign income and at the same time facilitating the acquisition of resources that the country lacks (Indira Stone 2004, p. 34). However, care should be taken when balancing the tradeoffs between the imports and exports in order to avoid cases of inflation (Taylor 2007. P. 54). References Alan, M. R Thomas L. B., 2003, The Oxford handbook of international business, London: Oxford Uni versity Press. Diamond, E. D, 1995, Contemporary challenges: American business in a global economy, New York: New York University Press. Feenstra, C. R., 2004, Advanced international trade: theory and evidence, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Gabriele, G. S., 2008, International business under adversity: a role in corporate responsibility, conflict prevention, and peace, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing. Indira, C. Stone, P., 2005, International trade law, New York: Routledge. Moore, G., Harris. L., Trade and Technology Policies. P. 27. Web. Oliver F. W., 2008, Peace through Commerce: Responsible Corporate Citizenship and the Ideals of the United Nations Global Compact, Notre Dame, Ind: University of Notre Dame Press. Press room, 2010, Challenges confronting international trade. Web. Sawyer, C. W. Sprinkle, R. L. 2006, International Economics (second Ed), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Taylor, S., 2007, Major Challenges Confronting the International Trading System. Web. This essay on International business – challenges and opportunities was written and submitted by user Adriana Downs to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here. International Business Introduction The term International business refers to companies having business operations in different nations across the globe. Globalization has made it possible for many countries particularly the developing and the underdeveloped nations to expand and receive foreign investments in their countries.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on International Business specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The WTO alongside the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) among other trade negotiations has largely contributed to reductions of barriers in many nations globally (Ezeani, 2011, p. 120). The World Trade Organization (WTO) has played a significant role in the globalization by ensuring that different nations irrespective of their classes trade with each other without difficulties. Since its inception, the World Trade Organization’s primary focus has been promoting the development of economies and trade across t he world. It has achieved this by developing policies to govern the system of the world trade. The organization also ensures that the countries involved in world trade adhere or follow the rules of trade treaties that the members of the World Trade Organization sign. These rules focus on liberalization. This encourages and guides economic globalization. This paper critically evaluates how the World Trade Organization (WTO) has been successful in achieving its objectives in Jordan. Literature review The World Trade Organization has been successful in achieving its objectives in many countries across the world. According to researchers, there is no other global organization that is involved in rules of international trade apart from the WTO (Bossche, 2008, p. 59). As aforementioned, the organization ensures that barriers to international trade are liberalized to ensure free and easy trade between nations all over the world. For instance, the trade agreements signed by WTO member count ries confirm some of the efforts of the World Trade Organization in its attempts to promote the development of economies and international trade between nations (Langhammer Lücke, 2000, p. 10). The organization’s primary responsibility is policing the system of international trade and ensuring that nations follow the rules signed by the organization regulations is very vital in globalization and international trade. Five years ago, more than a hundred and fifty countries across the globe, which accounted for approximately 97%, were members of the World Trade organization (Hoekman, English, Mattoo World Bank, 2002, p. 78). The World Trade Organization has continued to reduce barriers to both international trade and foreign direct investments. Many companies can invest in foreign countries without difficulties due to reduced barriers of foreign direct investments. This way, these companies view the whole world as their market, and not a single nation as the outlet of thei r commodities.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Going international is part of the core competencies of many organizations in gaining a competitive advantage over their competitors (Wolfrum, Stoll, Koebele Max-Planck-Institut für Ausländisches Öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht, 2008, p. 53). Most multinationals easily access technology, skilled labor and gaining different techniques among other resources for their businesses. Initially, the developed countries dominated the power of negotiation, but due to the support of the WTO, the underdeveloped and the developing countries have taken an active part in the negotiations. More than 75% of both the underdeveloped and the developing world are members of the World Trade organization. There are very many achievements that the World Trade Organization has attained since its inception. The organization has eroded both the non-trade and trade barriers (Stoll, Schorkopf Wolfrum, 2006, p. 24). Many countries and multinationals operate their businesses without facing severe challenges like they did before its establishment. The WTO has out-performed the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), considering that it has a wider frontier in governing trade than the GATT (Koul, 2005, p. 104). The world trade organization has added an intellectual property system to its operations, making it overtake the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. It has developed policies that enhance economic and international trade development (Wolfrum, 2006, p. 29). The WTO has and is still making the trading environment of its member countries more sustainable than before. Unlike the GATT, the WTO has shown competency of dealing with trade disputes through its rules that govern all operations across the borders (Bown, Pauwelyn, 2010, p. 220). Jordan and the World Trade organization The World Trade Organizati on (WTO) has a significant role to accomplish in changing the economic status and trade in Jordan. In this country, the public sector dominates the economy. However, there have been changes lately, considering that the free market agenda has been introduced by the World Trade Organization (WTO), which reduces the involvement of governments in matters of trade (Hoekman, English, Mattoo World Bank, 2002, p. 55). The policies of globalization outlined by the WTO have ensured that the role of the public sector is reduced, and hence creates an opportunity for direct foreign investments. Despite the fact that globalization awareness is still low in Jordan, the efforts of the WTO have increased the economic growth of the country. Globalization institutions have emerged, and their role is to mentor the economic course of Jordan (Chaudhary Ahmed, 2004, p. 120).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on International Business specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/p age Learn More This country has had several problems in the past which have impacted it negatively in terms of trade and economy. For instance, the September 11 attacks, recession, political instability, and war with India, among other problems contributed to a decline or slowed economic growth. The Jordan government took several initiatives to curb these problems. It for example, introduced programs of alleviating poverty, allowed private investors in the country and introduced tax and financial reforms in the country. These were aimed at improving the economy (Herdin, Hofbauer, Lang Conference, 2005, p. 59). The primary economic sectors in Jordan include textiles and agriculture (Ingco, 2003, p. 27). The World Trade Organization (WTO) has played a significant role in shaping the Jordan’s economy and improving international trade. The WTO has abolished trade barriers in Jordan and hence allowing foreign direct investors in the country. The policies of the Wor ld Trade Organization require countries to have an MFN status (Stoll, Schorkopf Wolfrum, 2006, p. 39). Through the provision of a Most Favored Nation (MFN) status, countries cannot discriminate others on trade related issues. Jordan is a member of the WTO countries and therefore, has to follow the rules it signed together with the other member countries. There are very many multinationals currently operating in Jordan. This has been instrumented by the efforts of the World Trade Organization (WTO) which ensures that there are no barriers or non-barriers of trading in this country. The WTO’s rules are the primary factors influencing Jordan to reduce its import duties to by more than 50% (Vermulst Graafsma, 2002, p. 336). As aforementioned, Jordan depends on its two principal economic sectors, which are textiles and agriculture. These two account for more than 60% of the country’s export earnings. Settling trade disputes is one of the significant roles that the World T rade Organization plays. This organization ensures that all the member countries enjoy or benefit from a fair and non-discriminative trade. Jordan is a good example to attest this. The WTO ensures that the developed world, the underdeveloped, and the developing world exchange goods and services in a fair and equitable manner. For instance, the influence of the developed nations such as the US on World Trade Policies (WTP) that devastate the underdeveloped and the developing world was abolished (BuÃŒ rca, 2002, p. 34).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The developed nations used to influence the WTO policies to favor them. Jordan faced devastating times when the US led policies that promoted making food available by trading (Hufbauer, Burki Peter, Peterson Institute for International Economics, 2006, p. 74). This made it impossible for Jordan to be self-sufficient in terms of food availability. Compared to developed countries, Jordan lacked enough resources or knowledge on the rules of World Trade Organization. This made it possible for Jordan to incur huge costs paying international lawyers. The case of Basmitti Rice between the United States and India where the DSB of the World Trade Organization favored India confirms this (Wolfrum, 2006, p. 185). With the sole patents, India ensured that the rice exported from Jordan used Basmitti till the patent rights were settled. This clearly shows how trade disputes affect the developing nations. With the support of the Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) of WTO, Jordan, a developing country i s now able to access food from the global market without any barriers (Shaffer MeleÃŒ ndez-Ortiz, 2010, p. 184). It can also actively negotiate and have its’ complaints or suggestions considered by the World Health Organization. The WTO also uses Trade Related Intellectual Property Rights Agreement (TRIPS) in promoting fair and equal trading among the member countries (Babu, 2012, p. 300). The TRIPS also help other corporations in Jordan by protecting their rights. It allows knowledge sharing by both the foreigners and the indigenous people. Jordan has gained a lot from WTO basing on knowledge sharing (Perdikis Read, 2007, p. 100). After eroding barriers of international trade, Jordan has seen a lot of foreign direct investors come into the country with new technologies and ideas. The foreign investors come with finance, technologies, and expert knowledge and experience. The multinationals in Jordan have also in various ways influenced the way people perceive things, and h ence enhanced cross-cultural practices. The foreign nationals also learn a lot from the indigenous population. These exchanges also contribute to the growth of the Jordan economy. Competition of domestic and foreign corporations in Jordan is high due to reduced or abolished barriers of trade by the WTO. This is very significant for the nation, particularly in improving its economy. For instance, it has led to improved infrastructure in the country, the introduction of different goods and services, creation of employment, and improved living standards among others. All these confirm how multinational companies have directly impacted on the Jordan’s poverty level (Macrory, Appleton Plummer, 2005, p. 161). The World Trade organization has been the key facilitator to these achievements. Recommendations and conclusion The WTO plays a significant role in ensuring that all countries’ trade within the global market without barriers, and hence increases the opportunities of tr ade across borders. It is recommendable for the WTO to provide ways and connect with all countries irrespective of their status in providing information and supporting them as they trade internationally. This will help some countries particularly the underdeveloped, and the developing to be treated fairly and equitably in the global market. This will ensure that the strong economies are not the only ones benefiting from the WTO. For instance, the WTO should continue to handle trade disputes to make international trade a success, it should develop laws to govern the international trade and ensure that the developed countries are not the only ones benefiting in the trade. However, it should not only focus on trade; the WTO should include economies so that the whole world can become one in terms of economic development instead of being divided into states. It should attract non-governmental organizations to participate in the trade. Most importantly, the WTO should establish more secre tariats than the current ones as this will help the organization monitor all activities pertaining to international trade and globalization. List of References Babu, RR 2012, Remedies under the WTO Legal System, BRILL, Leiden. Bossche, P 2008, The law and policy of the World Trade Organization: Text, cases, and materials, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Bown, CP Pauwelyn, J 2010, The law, economics and politics of retaliation in WTO dispute settlement, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. BuÃŒ rca, G 2002, The EU and the WTO: Legal and constitutional issues, Hart Pub, Oxford. Chaudhary, MA Ahmed, E 2004, Globalization: WTO, trade and economic liberalization in Jordan, Ferozsons, Lahore. Ezeani, EC 2011, The WTO and its development obligation: Prospects for global trade, Anthem, London. Herdin, J, Hofbauer, I, Lang, M Conference 2005, WTO and direct taxation: [†¦ joint conference†¦ in Rust (Austria) from July 8 – 11 2004], Linde, Wien. Hoekman, B, En glish, P, Mattoo, A World Bank 2002, Development, trade, and the WTO: A handbook, World Bank, Washington. Hoekman, B, English, P, Mattoo, A World Bank 2002, Development, trade, and the WTO: A handbook, World Bank, Washington. Hufbauer, GC, Burki, SJ Peter G, Peterson Institute for International Economics 2006, Sustaining reform with a US-Jordan free trade agreement, Peter G. Peterson Institute for International Economics, Washington, DC. Ingco, MD 2003, Agriculture, trade, and the WTO in South Asia, World Bank, Washington, DC. Koul, AK 2005, A guide to the WTO and GATT: Economics, law, and politics. The Hague: Kluwer law international. Langhammer, RJ Lücke, M 2000, WTO negotiations and accession issues for vulnerable economies, Institut für Weltwirtschaft ander Universität Kiel, Kiel. Macrory, PFJ, Appleton, AE Plummer, MG 2005, The World Trade Organization: Legal, economic and political analysis, Springer, New York. Perdikis, N Read, R 2007, The WTO and the regula tion of international trade: Recent trade disputes between the European Union and the United States, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham. Shaffer, GC MeleÃŒ ndez-Ortiz, R 2010, Dispute settlement at the WTO: The developing country experience, Cambridge University Press, New York. Stoll, PT, Schorkopf, F, Wolfrum, R 2006, WTO – World economic order, World trade law, Nijhoff, Leiden. Vermulst, E, Graafsma, F 2002, WTO disputes: Anti-dumping, subsidies and safeguards, Cameron May, London. Wolfrum, R 2006, WTO – institutions and dispute settlement, Nijhoff, Leiden. Wolfrum, R, Stoll, P-T, Koebele, M Max-Planck-Institut für Ausländisches Öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht,.2008, WTO–trade remedies, Martinus Nijhoff Pub, Leiden, the Netherlands. This essay on International Business was written and submitted by user Mathew E. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here. International Business International Business